Talk:Ardhanarisvara

From Hindupedia, the Hindu Encyclopedia

Ardha-nārīśvara (‘Lord, who is half-woman’) Siva, also called īśvara, is the third deity of the Hindu Trinity. He is generally worshipped in the form of the liṅga. Etymologically both the words, Siva and liṅga, mean ‘that into which the universe dissolves.’ Siva is thus the ulti¬mate source of all creation. In the Hindu mythological works, the śakti or power by which God creates, sustains and dissolves the universe is pictured as a female deity, the consort of God. Siva’s consort is Pārvatī.


Ardhanārīśvara is one of the several forms in which Siva manifested himself. The right half is that of Śiva and the left, that of Pārvatī. This iconographic concept signifies the identity of Śiva and Sakti, and as a corollary, that man and woman are mutually complementary. In a more general sense, it signifies the bipolar nature of the world. Some scholars opine that the form might have been evolved to bring about a compromise between the cults of Śiva and Śakti.


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